Armenia CO₂ Emissions
Armenia emitted 7.4 million tonnes of CO₂ in 2024, 0.02% of the global total. That ranks it 122nd of 213 countries and territories and works out at 2.5 tonnes per person.
Data year 2024 · Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) via Our World in Data
How much CO₂ does Armenia emit?
Armenia produced 7.4 million tonnes of carbon dioxide from fossil fuels and industry in 2024. The world total was 38.6 billion tonnes, so Armenia accounts for 0.02% of it.
With a population of about 3.0 million, that is 2.5 tonnes per person, 47% below the world average of 4.73 tonnes.
CO₂ emissions in Armenia since 1990
Annual emissions in Armenia have fallen by 17% since 1990, from 9.0 million tonnes to 7.4 million tonnes. Over the last ten years, from 2014 to 2024, they have risen by 33%. Emissions peaked in 1989 at 9.4 million tonnes and are now 21% below that level.
Where the CO₂ comes from
Gas is the largest source of CO₂ in Armenia, at about 71% of the total, followed by oil at 21% and cement at 8%.
How Armenia compares with other countries
These are the countries closest to Armenia in the 2024 ranking by total emissions. See the full ranking of all 213 countries.
| # | Country | Total (Mt) | Share of world | Per person (t) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 120 | Paraguay | 7.94 | 0.02% | 1.15 |
| 121 | Botswana | 7.46 | 0.02% | 2.96 |
| 122 | Armenia | 7.43 | 0.02% | 2.50 |
| 123 | Cyprus | 7.30 | 0.02% | 5.37 |
| 124 | Luxembourg | 7.04 | 0.02% | 10.46 |
Historical emissions
Carbon dioxide stays in the atmosphere for a long time, so past emissions matter as well as current ones. Since records began, Armenia has emitted about 407 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry. That is 0.02% of the cumulative global total, compared with 0.02% of emissions in 2024.
Frequently asked questions
How much CO₂ does Armenia emit per year?
Armenia emitted 7.4 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024. That is 0.02% of global emissions.
What are the CO₂ emissions per person in Armenia?
About 2.5 tonnes of CO₂ per person in 2024, which is 47% below the world average of 4.73 tonnes.
Are CO₂ emissions in Armenia rising or falling?
They have risen by 33% over the last ten years and fallen by 17% since 1990. Emissions peaked in 1989 at 9.4 million tonnes and are now 21% below that level.
What is the largest source of CO₂ in Armenia?
Gas is the largest source, responsible for about 71% of emissions from fossil fuels and industry, followed by oil at 21%.
About the data. Figures are annual carbon dioxide emissions from burning fossil fuels and from industry, such as cement production. They are counted where the emissions happen and do not include land-use change, other greenhouse gases, or emissions from imported goods.
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025), processed by Our World in Data and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence. Latest year available: 2024.
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