Vanuatu Electricity Mix
Vanuatu generated 25.0% of its electricity from renewable sources in 2023, below the world average of 33.8%. Each kilowatt-hour produced emitted about 500 grams of CO₂.
Data year 2023 · Source: Ember and Energy Institute via Our World in Data
How much electricity in Vanuatu comes from renewables?
Renewable sources produced 25.0% of the electricity generated in Vanuatu in 2023. The world average was 33.8% in 2025. That is up from 0% in 2000. That ranks Vanuatu 116th of 210 countries and territories by renewable share.
Electricity mix by source
Oil is the largest source of electricity in Vanuatu, at 75.0% of generation, followed by hydro at 12.5% and solar at 12.5%. Fossil fuels together supplied 75.0%.
Carbon intensity of electricity
Generating one kilowatt-hour of electricity in Vanuatu emitted about 500 grams of CO₂ in 2023, close to the world average of 458 g. At that rate, a business using 10,000 kWh a year would be responsible for roughly 5,000 kg of CO₂ from electricity.
This is an estimate based on the generation mix. For a formal carbon report, use the grid factor published by the national energy or environment agency. Our guide to emission factors explains the difference.
How Vanuatu compares
Countries closest to Vanuatu when ranked by renewable share of electricity. See the full ranking, or the CO₂ emissions of Vanuatu.
| # | Country | Renewables | Low-carbon | g CO₂/kWh |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 114 | United States | 25.6% | 43.0% | 384 |
| 115 | Kiribati | 25.0% | 25.0% | 500 |
| 116 | Vanuatu | 25.0% | 25.0% | 500 |
| 117 | Jordan | 24.1% | 24.1% | 530 |
| 118 | India | 24.1% | 26.7% | 670 |
Frequently asked questions
What share of electricity in Vanuatu is renewable?
25.0% in 2023. That is up from 0% in 2000. Counting nuclear as well, 25.0% of electricity came from low-carbon sources.
What is the main source of electricity in Vanuatu?
Oil is the largest source of electricity in Vanuatu, at 75.0% of generation, followed by hydro at 12.5% and solar at 12.5%.
How clean is electricity in Vanuatu?
Generating one kilowatt-hour emitted about 500 grams of CO₂ in 2023, close to the world average of 458 g.
Is renewable electricity growing in Vanuatu?
The renewable share has risen by 25.0 percentage points, from 0% in 2000 to 25.0% in 2023.
About the data. Shares are percentages of the electricity generated inside the country in a year. Renewables are hydro, wind, solar, bioenergy and other renewable sources. Low-carbon adds nuclear. The latest year differs between countries and is shown on each page. Carbon intensity is an estimate of the CO₂ emitted per kilowatt-hour generated, including emissions over the life of each power source.
Source: Ember and the Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy, processed by Our World in Data and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence.
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