Syria Electricity Mix
Syria generated 3.5% of its electricity from renewable sources in 2024, below the world average of 33.8%. Each kilowatt-hour produced emitted about 706 grams of CO₂.
Data year 2024 · Source: Ember and Energy Institute via Our World in Data
How much electricity in Syria comes from renewables?
Renewable sources produced 3.5% of the electricity generated in Syria in 2024. The world average was 33.8% in 2025. That is down from 12.9% in 2000. That ranks Syria 180th of 210 countries and territories by renewable share.
Electricity mix by source
Gas is the largest source of electricity in Syria, at 52.3% of generation, followed by oil at 44.2% and hydro at 3.0%. Fossil fuels together supplied 96.5%.
Carbon intensity of electricity
Generating one kilowatt-hour of electricity in Syria emitted about 706 grams of CO₂ in 2024, 54% above the world average of 458 g. At that rate, a business using 10,000 kWh a year would be responsible for roughly 7,062 kg of CO₂ from electricity.
This is an estimate based on the generation mix. For a formal carbon report, use the grid factor published by the national energy or environment agency. Our guide to emission factors explains the difference.
How Syria compares
Countries closest to Syria when ranked by renewable share of electricity. See the full ranking, or the CO₂ emissions of Syria.
| # | Country | Renewables | Low-carbon | g CO₂/kWh |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178 | Iran | 3.8% | 5.7% | 660 |
| 179 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 3.7% | 3.7% | 630 |
| 180 | Syria | 3.5% | 3.5% | 706 |
| 181 | Niger | 3.2% | 3.2% | 674 |
| 182 | United States Virgin Islands | 2.9% | 2.9% | 632 |
Frequently asked questions
What share of electricity in Syria is renewable?
3.5% in 2024. That is down from 12.9% in 2000. Counting nuclear as well, 3.5% of electricity came from low-carbon sources.
What is the main source of electricity in Syria?
Gas is the largest source of electricity in Syria, at 52.3% of generation, followed by oil at 44.2% and hydro at 3.0%.
How clean is electricity in Syria?
Generating one kilowatt-hour emitted about 706 grams of CO₂ in 2024, 54% above the world average of 458 g.
Is renewable electricity growing in Syria?
The renewable share has fallen by 9.4 percentage points, from 12.9% in 2000 to 3.5% in 2024.
About the data. Shares are percentages of the electricity generated inside the country in a year. Renewables are hydro, wind, solar, bioenergy and other renewable sources. Low-carbon adds nuclear. The latest year differs between countries and is shown on each page. Carbon intensity is an estimate of the CO₂ emitted per kilowatt-hour generated, including emissions over the life of each power source.
Source: Ember and the Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy, processed by Our World in Data and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence.
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