Serbia Electricity Mix: Renewable Share and Carbon Intensity (2025)

Serbia Electricity Mix

Serbia generated 27.8% of its electricity from renewable sources in 2025, below the world average of 33.8%. Each kilowatt-hour produced emitted about 696 grams of CO₂.

Data year 2025 · Source: Ember and Energy Institute via Our World in Data

27.8%Renewable share, 2025
27.8%Low-carbon share
696g CO₂ per kWh
#108Renewable share, of 210

How much electricity in Serbia comes from renewables?

Renewable sources produced 27.8% of the electricity generated in Serbia in 2025. The world average was 33.8% in 2025. That is down from 30.7% in 2000. That ranks Serbia 108th of 210 countries and territories by renewable share.

SHARE OF ELECTRICITY FROM RENEWABLES0%25%50%75%100%200020052010201520202025World27.8%

Electricity mix by source

Coal is the largest source of electricity in Serbia, at 65.0% of generation, followed by hydro at 22.2% and gas at 6.9%. Fossil fuels together supplied 72.2%.

Coal
65.0%
Hydro
22.2%
Gas
6.9%
Wind
4.0%
Bioenergy
1.1%
Solar
0.4%
Oil
0.3%

Carbon intensity of electricity

Generating one kilowatt-hour of electricity in Serbia emitted about 696 grams of CO₂ in 2025, 52% above the world average of 458 g. At that rate, a business using 10,000 kWh a year would be responsible for roughly 6,958 kg of CO₂ from electricity.

This is an estimate based on the generation mix. For a formal carbon report, use the grid factor published by the national energy or environment agency. Our guide to emission factors explains the difference.

How Serbia compares

Countries closest to Serbia when ranked by renewable share of electricity. See the full ranking, or the CO₂ emissions of Serbia.

#CountryRenewablesLow-carbong CO₂/kWh
106Togo29.6%29.6%423
107Cote d’Ivoire28.9%28.9%405
108Serbia27.8%27.8%696
109Cyprus27.8%27.8%489
110New Caledonia26.9%26.9%561

Frequently asked questions

What share of electricity in Serbia is renewable?

27.8% in 2025. That is down from 30.7% in 2000. Counting nuclear as well, 27.8% of electricity came from low-carbon sources.

What is the main source of electricity in Serbia?

Coal is the largest source of electricity in Serbia, at 65.0% of generation, followed by hydro at 22.2% and gas at 6.9%.

How clean is electricity in Serbia?

Generating one kilowatt-hour emitted about 696 grams of CO₂ in 2025, 52% above the world average of 458 g.

Is renewable electricity growing in Serbia?

The renewable share has fallen by 2.9 percentage points, from 30.7% in 2000 to 27.8% in 2025.

About the data. Shares are percentages of the electricity generated inside the country in a year. Renewables are hydro, wind, solar, bioenergy and other renewable sources. Low-carbon adds nuclear. The latest year differs between countries and is shown on each page. Carbon intensity is an estimate of the CO₂ emitted per kilowatt-hour generated, including emissions over the life of each power source.

Source: Ember and the Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy, processed by Our World in Data and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence.

Turn your electricity use into emissions. Enter your monthly kWh and three other figures to get your business footprint.

Open the calculator