Montenegro Electricity Mix: Renewable Share and Carbon Intensity (2025)

Montenegro Electricity Mix

Montenegro generated 75.6% of its electricity from renewable sources in 2025, above the world average of 33.8%. Each kilowatt-hour produced emitted about 264 grams of CO₂.

Data year 2025 · Source: Ember and Energy Institute via Our World in Data

75.6%Renewable share, 2025
75.6%Low-carbon share
264g CO₂ per kWh
#40Renewable share, of 210

How much electricity in Montenegro comes from renewables?

Renewable sources produced 75.6% of the electricity generated in Montenegro in 2025. The world average was 33.8% in 2025. That is up from 65.2% in 2005. That ranks Montenegro 40th of 210 countries and territories by renewable share.

SHARE OF ELECTRICITY FROM RENEWABLES0%25%50%75%100%200020052010201520202025World75.6%

Electricity mix by source

Hydro is the largest source of electricity in Montenegro, at 58.5% of generation, followed by coal at 24.4% and wind at 11.4%. Fossil fuels together supplied 24.4%.

Hydro
58.5%
Coal
24.4%
Wind
11.4%
Solar
5.7%

Carbon intensity of electricity

Generating one kilowatt-hour of electricity in Montenegro emitted about 264 grams of CO₂ in 2025, 42% below the world average of 458 g. At that rate, a business using 10,000 kWh a year would be responsible for roughly 2,642 kg of CO₂ from electricity.

This is an estimate based on the generation mix. For a formal carbon report, use the grid factor published by the national energy or environment agency. Our guide to emission factors explains the difference.

How Montenegro compares

Countries closest to Montenegro when ranked by renewable share of electricity. See the full ranking, or the CO₂ emissions of Montenegro.

#CountryRenewablesLow-carbong CO₂/kWh
38Laos76.7%76.7%232
39Croatia76.3%76.3%159
40Montenegro75.6%75.6%264
41Burundi75.5%75.5%184
42Guinea75.2%75.2%181

Frequently asked questions

What share of electricity in Montenegro is renewable?

75.6% in 2025. That is up from 65.2% in 2005. Counting nuclear as well, 75.6% of electricity came from low-carbon sources.

What is the main source of electricity in Montenegro?

Hydro is the largest source of electricity in Montenegro, at 58.5% of generation, followed by coal at 24.4% and wind at 11.4%.

How clean is electricity in Montenegro?

Generating one kilowatt-hour emitted about 264 grams of CO₂ in 2025, 42% below the world average of 458 g.

Is renewable electricity growing in Montenegro?

The renewable share has risen by 10.5 percentage points, from 65.2% in 2005 to 75.6% in 2025.

About the data. Shares are percentages of the electricity generated inside the country in a year. Renewables are hydro, wind, solar, bioenergy and other renewable sources. Low-carbon adds nuclear. The latest year differs between countries and is shown on each page. Carbon intensity is an estimate of the CO₂ emitted per kilowatt-hour generated, including emissions over the life of each power source.

Source: Ember and the Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy, processed by Our World in Data and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence.

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