Moldova Electricity Mix: Renewable Share and Carbon Intensity (2025)

Moldova Electricity Mix

Moldova generated 11.2% of its electricity from renewable sources in 2025, below the world average of 33.8%. Each kilowatt-hour produced emitted about 633 grams of CO₂.

Data year 2025 · Source: Ember and Energy Institute via Our World in Data

11.2%Renewable share, 2025
11.2%Low-carbon share
633g CO₂ per kWh
#155Renewable share, of 210

How much electricity in Moldova comes from renewables?

Renewable sources produced 11.2% of the electricity generated in Moldova in 2025. The world average was 33.8% in 2025. That is up from 7.2% in 2000. That ranks Moldova 155th of 210 countries and territories by renewable share.

SHARE OF ELECTRICITY FROM RENEWABLES0%25%50%75%100%200020052010201520202025World11.2%

Electricity mix by source

Gas is the largest source of electricity in Moldova, at 85.2% of generation, followed by hydro at 5.7% and oil at 3.6%. Fossil fuels together supplied 88.8%.

Gas
85.2%
Hydro
5.7%
Oil
3.6%
Wind
2.6%
Solar
2.6%
Bioenergy
0.3%

Carbon intensity of electricity

Generating one kilowatt-hour of electricity in Moldova emitted about 633 grams of CO₂ in 2025, 38% above the world average of 458 g. At that rate, a business using 10,000 kWh a year would be responsible for roughly 6,331 kg of CO₂ from electricity.

This is an estimate based on the generation mix. For a formal carbon report, use the grid factor published by the national energy or environment agency. Our guide to emission factors explains the difference.

How Moldova compares

Countries closest to Moldova when ranked by renewable share of electricity. See the full ranking, or the CO₂ emissions of Moldova.

#CountryRenewablesLow-carbong CO₂/kWh
153Azerbaijan12.1%12.1%632
154Yemen11.2%11.2%592
155Moldova11.2%11.2%633
156Eritrea11.1%11.1%578
157Sao Tome and Principe11.1%11.1%556

Frequently asked questions

What share of electricity in Moldova is renewable?

11.2% in 2025. That is up from 7.2% in 2000. Counting nuclear as well, 11.2% of electricity came from low-carbon sources.

What is the main source of electricity in Moldova?

Gas is the largest source of electricity in Moldova, at 85.2% of generation, followed by hydro at 5.7% and oil at 3.6%.

How clean is electricity in Moldova?

Generating one kilowatt-hour emitted about 633 grams of CO₂ in 2025, 38% above the world average of 458 g.

Is renewable electricity growing in Moldova?

The renewable share has risen by 4.0 percentage points, from 7.2% in 2000 to 11.2% in 2025.

About the data. Shares are percentages of the electricity generated inside the country in a year. Renewables are hydro, wind, solar, bioenergy and other renewable sources. Low-carbon adds nuclear. The latest year differs between countries and is shown on each page. Carbon intensity is an estimate of the CO₂ emitted per kilowatt-hour generated, including emissions over the life of each power source.

Source: Ember and the Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy, processed by Our World in Data and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence.

Turn your electricity use into emissions. Enter your monthly kWh and three other figures to get your business footprint.

Open the calculator