Georgia Electricity Mix: Renewable Share and Carbon Intensity (2025)

Georgia Electricity Mix

Georgia generated 79.6% of its electricity from renewable sources in 2025, above the world average of 33.8%. Each kilowatt-hour produced emitted about 146 grams of CO₂.

Data year 2025 · Source: Ember and Energy Institute via Our World in Data

79.6%Renewable share, 2025
79.6%Low-carbon share
146g CO₂ per kWh
#34Renewable share, of 210

How much electricity in Georgia comes from renewables?

Renewable sources produced 79.6% of the electricity generated in Georgia in 2025. The world average was 33.8% in 2025. The share is about the same as in 2000, when it was 78.8%. That ranks Georgia 34th of 210 countries and territories by renewable share.

SHARE OF ELECTRICITY FROM RENEWABLES0%25%50%75%100%200020052010201520202025World79.6%

Electricity mix by source

Hydro is the largest source of electricity in Georgia, at 78.8% of generation, followed by gas at 20.4% and wind at 0.6%. Fossil fuels together supplied 20.4%.

Hydro
78.8%
Gas
20.4%
Wind
0.6%
Solar
0.2%

Carbon intensity of electricity

Generating one kilowatt-hour of electricity in Georgia emitted about 146 grams of CO₂ in 2025, 68% below the world average of 458 g. At that rate, a business using 10,000 kWh a year would be responsible for roughly 1,459 kg of CO₂ from electricity.

This is an estimate based on the generation mix. For a formal carbon report, use the grid factor published by the national energy or environment agency. Our guide to emission factors explains the difference.

How Georgia compares

Countries closest to Georgia when ranked by renewable share of electricity. See the full ranking, or the CO₂ emissions of Georgia.

#CountryRenewablesLow-carbong CO₂/kWh
32Portugal81.0%81.0%128
33Sudan79.7%79.7%154
34Georgia79.6%79.6%146
35Ecuador79.4%79.4%159
36Lithuania77.6%77.6%138

Frequently asked questions

What share of electricity in Georgia is renewable?

79.6% in 2025. The share is about the same as in 2000, when it was 78.8%. Counting nuclear as well, 79.6% of electricity came from low-carbon sources.

What is the main source of electricity in Georgia?

Hydro is the largest source of electricity in Georgia, at 78.8% of generation, followed by gas at 20.4% and wind at 0.6%.

How clean is electricity in Georgia?

Generating one kilowatt-hour emitted about 146 grams of CO₂ in 2025, 68% below the world average of 458 g.

Is renewable electricity growing in Georgia?

The renewable share has barely changed: 79.6% in 2025 against 78.8% in 2000.

About the data. Shares are percentages of the electricity generated inside the country in a year. Renewables are hydro, wind, solar, bioenergy and other renewable sources. Low-carbon adds nuclear. The latest year differs between countries and is shown on each page. Carbon intensity is an estimate of the CO₂ emitted per kilowatt-hour generated, including emissions over the life of each power source.

Source: Ember and the Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy, processed by Our World in Data and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence.

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