Gabon Electricity Mix: Renewable Share and Carbon Intensity (2024)

Gabon Electricity Mix

Gabon generated 35.4% of its electricity from renewable sources in 2024, close to the world average of 33.8%. Each kilowatt-hour produced emitted about 523 grams of CO₂.

Data year 2024 · Source: Ember and Energy Institute via Our World in Data

35.4%Renewable share, 2024
35.4%Low-carbon share
523g CO₂ per kWh
#94Renewable share, of 210

How much electricity in Gabon comes from renewables?

Renewable sources produced 35.4% of the electricity generated in Gabon in 2024. The world average was 33.8% in 2025. That is down from 61.8% in 2000. That ranks Gabon 94th of 210 countries and territories by renewable share.

SHARE OF ELECTRICITY FROM RENEWABLES0%25%50%75%100%200020052010201520202025World35.4%

Electricity mix by source

Gas is the largest source of electricity in Gabon, at 44.2% of generation, followed by hydro at 35.0% and oil at 20.4%. Fossil fuels together supplied 64.6%.

Gas
44.2%
Hydro
35.0%
Oil
20.4%
Bioenergy
0.4%

Carbon intensity of electricity

Generating one kilowatt-hour of electricity in Gabon emitted about 523 grams of CO₂ in 2024, close to the world average of 458 g. At that rate, a business using 10,000 kWh a year would be responsible for roughly 5,231 kg of CO₂ from electricity.

This is an estimate based on the generation mix. For a formal carbon report, use the grid factor published by the national energy or environment agency. Our guide to emission factors explains the difference.

How Gabon compares

Countries closest to Gabon when ranked by renewable share of electricity. See the full ranking, or the CO₂ emissions of Gabon.

#CountryRenewablesLow-carbong CO₂/kWh
92Ghana36.2%36.2%469
93Bolivia36.1%36.1%481
94Gabon35.4%35.4%523
95Guadeloupe35.3%35.3%497
96Hungary35.3%75.3%163

Frequently asked questions

What share of electricity in Gabon is renewable?

35.4% in 2024. That is down from 61.8% in 2000. Counting nuclear as well, 35.4% of electricity came from low-carbon sources.

What is the main source of electricity in Gabon?

Gas is the largest source of electricity in Gabon, at 44.2% of generation, followed by hydro at 35.0% and oil at 20.4%.

How clean is electricity in Gabon?

Generating one kilowatt-hour emitted about 523 grams of CO₂ in 2024, close to the world average of 458 g.

Is renewable electricity growing in Gabon?

The renewable share has fallen by 26.4 percentage points, from 61.8% in 2000 to 35.4% in 2024.

About the data. Shares are percentages of the electricity generated inside the country in a year. Renewables are hydro, wind, solar, bioenergy and other renewable sources. Low-carbon adds nuclear. The latest year differs between countries and is shown on each page. Carbon intensity is an estimate of the CO₂ emitted per kilowatt-hour generated, including emissions over the life of each power source.

Source: Ember and the Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy, processed by Our World in Data and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence.

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