Cameroon Electricity Mix
Cameroon generated 73.1% of its electricity from renewable sources in 2024, above the world average of 33.8%. Each kilowatt-hour produced emitted about 226 grams of CO₂.
Data year 2024 · Source: Ember and Energy Institute via Our World in Data
How much electricity in Cameroon comes from renewables?
Renewable sources produced 73.1% of the electricity generated in Cameroon in 2024. The world average was 33.8% in 2025. That is down from 98.8% in 2000. That ranks Cameroon 44th of 210 countries and territories by renewable share.
Electricity mix by source
Hydro is the largest source of electricity in Cameroon, at 72.0% of generation, followed by gas at 22.0% and oil at 4.8%. Fossil fuels together supplied 26.9%.
Carbon intensity of electricity
Generating one kilowatt-hour of electricity in Cameroon emitted about 226 grams of CO₂ in 2024, 51% below the world average of 458 g. At that rate, a business using 10,000 kWh a year would be responsible for roughly 2,259 kg of CO₂ from electricity.
This is an estimate based on the generation mix. For a formal carbon report, use the grid factor published by the national energy or environment agency. Our guide to emission factors explains the difference.
How Cameroon compares
Countries closest to Cameroon when ranked by renewable share of electricity. See the full ranking, or the CO₂ emissions of Cameroon.
| # | Country | Renewables | Low-carbon | g CO₂/kWh |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 42 | Guinea | 75.2% | 75.2% | 181 |
| 43 | Angola | 73.7% | 73.7% | 185 |
| 44 | Cameroon | 73.1% | 73.1% | 226 |
| 45 | Latvia | 73.0% | 73.0% | 139 |
| 46 | Sweden | 71.2% | 98.8% | 35 |
Frequently asked questions
What share of electricity in Cameroon is renewable?
73.1% in 2024. That is down from 98.8% in 2000. Counting nuclear as well, 73.1% of electricity came from low-carbon sources.
What is the main source of electricity in Cameroon?
Hydro is the largest source of electricity in Cameroon, at 72.0% of generation, followed by gas at 22.0% and oil at 4.8%.
How clean is electricity in Cameroon?
Generating one kilowatt-hour emitted about 226 grams of CO₂ in 2024, 51% below the world average of 458 g.
Is renewable electricity growing in Cameroon?
The renewable share has fallen by 25.7 percentage points, from 98.8% in 2000 to 73.1% in 2024.
About the data. Shares are percentages of the electricity generated inside the country in a year. Renewables are hydro, wind, solar, bioenergy and other renewable sources. Low-carbon adds nuclear. The latest year differs between countries and is shown on each page. Carbon intensity is an estimate of the CO₂ emitted per kilowatt-hour generated, including emissions over the life of each power source.
Source: Ember and the Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy, processed by Our World in Data and used under the CC BY 4.0 licence.
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